Marxist theory Essay Sample - New York Essays.
Gandhian political theory has been broadly debated from two important perspectives. One argument places Gandhian political theory as a relative or a reconciled pattern of both Western and Eastern traditions. The other argument suggests that Gandhi is an original thinker, in the sense that he is a unique innovator of political concepts, inherently based on Indian traditions. In this way, it can.
The question of the State in capitalist society is of key importance for Marxists. We do not see it as an impartial arbiter standing above society. The fundamental essence of every state, with its “armed bodies of men”, police, courts and other trappings is that it serves the interests of one class in society, in the case of capitalism, the capitalist class.
Dunleavy distinguishes between three models of the Marxist theory of the state. The instrumental model runs fairly accurately along the general notion of the state as a executing agency of the will of the bourgeoisie as mentioned above. The arbiter model permits theorists to accommodate a more autonomous role for the state within society. Marx highlighted here the role of the state bureaucracy.
One of the more important points of debate concerns the relationship between the state as an institution and the rest of the social system in which it exists. This is an important point for Marxists for several reasons. States seem to have become relatively more powerful institutions within generally capitalist societies during this century. In those societies, it has often been argued that.
Marxist And Socialist Theories Of Development Sociology Essay. ANSWER: The Dependency Theory is a direct outgrowth of the Marxist thinking. It attributes the existence and continuance of under-development. This theory shows the historical evolution of a highly unequal inter-national capitalist system of rich country- poor country relationship. Whether because rich nations are intentionally.
While realist theory holds the accumulation of power to be at the heart of conflict, Marxist tradition applies this principle in the economic domain; it regards capitalist-dependent economies and desire for fiscal advantage as providing the driving force behind global conflict. Lenin describes a race for resources as creating conditions for future warfare “The more capitalism is developed.
Marxism encompasses an economic theory, a sociological theory, a philosophical method and a revolutionary view of social change. (1) There is no one definitive Marxist theory; Marxist analysis has been applied to a variety of different subjects and has been modified during the course of its development so that there are multiple Marxist theories. (2).